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Volume 73, Issue 4, Pages 404-407 (April 2006)


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Barriers to obtaining a desired postpartum tubal sterilization

Nikki Zite, Sara Wuellner, Melissa GilliamCorresponding Author Informationemail address

Received 28 June 2005; received in revised form 17 October 2005; accepted 21 October 2005. published online 16 January 2006.

Abstract 

Objective

To determine why women do not undergo postpartum sterilization despite expressing desire during antepartum care.

Methods

In a retrospective chart review, we identified all women between March 2002 and November 2003 who requested postpartum sterilization during antepartum care but did not undergo the procedure. We report the reasons why sterilizations were not performed.

Results

We reviewed 6589 prenatal care and delivery records identifying 324 women meeting inclusion criteria. One hundred and four women changed their mind. Of women still desiring sterilization at discharge, the most common reasons for not undergoing the procedure were lack of valid Medicaid sterilization consent forms [n=121; 37.3%, 95% confidence interval (CI) 32.0–42.6%]; a medical condition precluding the procedure (n=47; 14.5%, 95% CI 10.7–18.3%); lack of availability of an operating room (n=2; 6.5%, 95% CI 3.8–9.2%).

Conclusion

We found that the Medicaid consent process, medical conditions and insufficient operating room space prevented women from having the desired surgery.

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA

Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author.

PII: S0010-7824(05)00432-4

doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2005.10.014


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