Contraception
Volume 82, Issue 1 , Pages 56-63 , July 2010

Use of contraceptive methods among women with endometrial hyperplasia: a systematic review

Received 1 February 2010 ,Accepted 2 February 2010.

References 

  1. Reed SD, Newton KM, Clinton WL, et al. Incidence of endometrial hyperplasia. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2009;200:678.e1–678.e6
  2. World Health Organization . Medical eligibility criteria for contraceptive use. 3rd ed.. Geneva (Switzerland): World Health Organization; 2004;Available from: http://www.who.int/reproductive-health/publications/mec/mec.pdf
  3. World Health Organization . Medical eligibility criteria for contraceptive use. 2008 Update. Geneva (Switzerland): World Health Organization; 2008;Available from: http://www.who.int/reproductive-health/publications/mec/mec_update_2008.pdf
  4. Wildemeersch D, Janssens D, Pylyser K, et al. Management of patients with non-atypical and atypical endometrial hyperplasia with a levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system: long-term follow-up. Maturitas. 2007;57:210–213
  5. Wildemeersch D, Dhont M. Treatment of nonatypical and atypical endometrial hyperplasia with a levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2003;188:1297–1298
  6. Vereide AB, Kaino T, Sager G, Arnes M, Orbo A. Effect of levonorgestrel IUD and oral medroxyprogesterone acetate on glandular and stromal progesterone receptors (PRA and PRB), and estrogen receptors (ER-alpha and ER-beta) in human endometrial hyperplasia. Gynecol Oncol. 2006;101:214–223
  7. Vereide AB, Kaino T, Sager G, Orbo A. Bcl-2, BAX, and apoptosis in endometrial hyperplasia after high dose gestagen therapy: a comparison of responses in patients treated with intrauterine levonorgestrel and systemic medroxyprogesterone. Gynecol Oncol. 2005;97:740–750
  8. Vereide AB, Arnes M, Straume B, Maltau JM, Orbo A. Nuclear morphometric changes and therapy monitoring in patients with endometrial hyperplasia: a study comparing effects of intrauterine levonorgestrel and systemic medroxyprogesterone. Gynecol Oncol. 2003;91:526–533
  9. Scarselli G, Mencaglia L, Tantini C, Colafranceschi M, Taddei G. Hysteroscopic evaluation of intrauterine progesterone contraceptive system as a treatment for abnormal uterine bleeding. Acta Eur Fertil. 1984;15:279–282
  10. Volpe A, Botticelli A, Abrate M, et al. An intrauterine progesterone contraceptive system (52 mg) used in pre- and peri-menopausal patients with endometrial hyperplasia. Maturitas. 1982;4:73–79
  11. Kobiashvili H, Charkviani L, Charkviani T. Organ preserving method in the management of atypical endometrial hyperplasia. Eur J Gynaecol Oncol. 2001;22:297–299
  12. Mohllajee AP, Curtis KM, Flanagan RG, Rinehart W, Gaffield ML, Peterson HB. Keeping up with evidence: a new system for WHO's evidence-based family planning guidance. Am J Prev Med. 2005;28:483–490
  13. Harris RP, Helfand M, Woolf SH, et al. Current methods of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force: a review of the process. Am J Prev Med. 2001;20:21–35
  14. Clark TJ, Neelakantan D, Gupta JK. The management of endometrial hyperplasia: an evaluation of current practice. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2006;125:259–264
  15. Haimovich S, Checa MA, Mancebo G, Fuste P, Carreras R. Treatment of endometrial hyperplasia without atypia in peri- and postmenopausal women with a levonorgestrel intrauterine device. Menopause. 2008;15:1002–1007
  16. Orbo A, Arnes M, Hancke C, Vereide AB, Pettersen I, Larsen K. Treatment results of endometrial hyperplasia after prospective D-score classification: a follow-up study comparing effect of LNG-IUD and oral progestins versus observation only. Gynecol Oncol. 2008;111:68–73
  17. Perino A, Quartararo P, Catinella E, Genova G, Cittadini E. Treatment of endometrial hyperplasia with levonorgestrel releasing intrauterine devices. Acta Eur Fertil. 1987;18:137–140
  18. Varma R, Soneja H, Bhatia K, et al. The effectiveness of a levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system (LNG-IUS) in the treatment of endometrial hyperplasia — a long-term follow-up study. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2008;139:169–175
  19. Wheeler DT, Bristow RE, Kurman RJ. Histologic alterations in endometrial hyperplasia and well-differentiated carcinoma treated with progestins. Am J Surg Pathol. 2007;31:988–998
  20. Scarselli G, Tantini C, Colafranceschi M, et al. Levo-norgestrel-nova-T and precancerous lesions of the endometrium. Eur J Gynaecol Oncol. 1988;9:284–286
  21. Lacey JV. Invited commentary: endometrial hyperplasia — getting back to normal. Am J Epidemiol. 2008;168:571–574
  22. Zaino RJ, Kauderer J, Trimble CL, et al. Reproducibility of the diagnosis of atypical endometrial hyperplasia: a Gynecologic Oncology Group study. Cancer. 2006;106:804–811
  23. Epplein M, Reed SD, Voigt LF, Newton KM, Holt VL, Weiss NS. Risk of complex and atypical endometrial hyperplasia in relation to anthropometric measures and reproductive history. Am J Epidemiol. 2008;168:563–570

 The findings and conclusions in this report are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official position of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

PII: S0010-7824(10)00049-1

doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2010.02.005

Contraception
Volume 82, Issue 1 , Pages 56-63 , July 2010