Abstract
Purpose
This prospective noncomparative observational study evaluated the clinical symptoms,
body weight and blood pressure of 38 adolescents receiving a monthly injectable contraceptive
containing estradiol valerate 5 mg and norethisterone 50 mg.
Methods
The volunteers, aged 16���19 years, were examined monthly during 1 year and asked
about the following symptoms at baseline: dysmenorrhea, headache, breast tenderness,
leg pain and irritability.
Results
There was a constant and gradual decline in each of the above symptoms over time,
and there was a statistically significant difference between symptoms reported at
the first visit and subsequent appointments. Body weight and blood pressure did not
change significantly during the 1-year period. No pregnancies were observed.
Conclusion
These findings suggest that monthly injectable contraception with estradiol valerate
5 mg/norethisterone 50 mg represents a highly effective and well-tolerated contraceptive
for teens.
Keywords
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Article info
Publication history
Published online: May 26, 2007
Accepted:
March 12,
2007
Received in revised form:
January 18,
2007
Received:
December 16,
2006
Footnotes
���Financial support: the injections were provided, free of charge, by Schering Brasil (Schering, Berlin, Germany) to the Family Planning Clinic. No other funding was received, from Schering or any other industry or agency, in support of this research. There was no conflict of interest by any of the authors.
Identification
Copyright
© 2007 Published by Elsevier Inc.