Abstract
Background
Adolescent women have a high risk of unintended pregnancy. Currently, there are little
data about their choice to initiate long-acting reversible contraception (LARC).
Study Design
We evaluated the association of age and preference for a LARC vs. a non-LARC method
among adolescent participants in the Contraceptive CHOICE Project, comparing those
aged 14���17 years to adolescents aged 18���20 years. We then analyzed the association
between age and choice of the implant vs. the intrauterine device (IUD) among adolescents.
Results
Of the 5086 women enrolled, 70% (n=3557) of participants chose a LARC method. Among adolescents aged 14���20 years,
69% of 14���17-year-olds chose LARC, while 61% of 18���20-year-olds chose LARC (relative
risk 1.16, 95% confidence interval 1.03���1.30). Among adolescents choosing a LARC
method, 63% (n=93/148) of the 14���17-year-olds chose the implant, whereas 71% (n=364/510) of the 18���20-year-olds chose the IUD.
Conclusion
Long-acting reversible contraception use is clearly acceptable and common among adolescents
enrolled in the Contraceptive CHOICE Project, with the younger group being most interested
in the implant.
Keywords
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Article info
Publication history
Published online: April 27, 2011
Accepted:
March 1,
2011
Received in revised form:
February 17,
2011
Received:
December 1,
2010
Identification
Copyright
© 2011 Elsevier Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.