Abstract
Objectives
To evaluate the impact of a scholarly concentration for medical students, which aims
to develop students' research, clinical and advocacy skills to promote women's reproductive
health.
Study design
Scholarly concentration programs provide opportunities to engage in scholarship beyond
the traditional medical school curriculum. Faculty from the Family Medicine and Obstetrics
and Gynecology Departments at Brown University collaboratively developed the Scholarly
Concentration in Women's Reproductive Health. Three to five students per class enroll
and carry out a 3-year mentored research project, attend monthly seminars, write position
papers on reproductive health controversies and complete clinical electives in reproductive
health. Students are required to disseminate their work through conference presentations
and/or peer-reviewed publications. The program evaluation included measures of scholarly
productivity and qualitative analyses of interviews with students and mentors as well
as written and verbal feedback from students.
Results
Ten students comprised the first 3 classes completing the program, producing 24 national
presentations and 9 peer-reviewed publications. Reported program benefits included
increased knowledge, scholarship skills and support for career development in reproductive
health. Key factors facilitating these results were as follows: effective mentoring
relationships, the community of practice that emerged through the monthly seminars
and student independence in project work.
Conclusions
A scholarly concentration for medical students provides a unique platform to support
the development of talented students as future leaders in women's reproductive health.
Keywords
To read this article in full you will need to make a payment
Purchase one-time access:
Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online accessOne-time access price info
- For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
- For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'
Subscribe:
Subscribe to ContraceptionAlready a print subscriber? Claim online access
Already an online subscriber? Sign in
Register: Create an account
Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect
References
- Unintended pregnancy: worldwide levels, trends and outcomes.Stud Fam Plan. 2010; 41: 241-250
- Why is the teen birth rate in the United States so high and why does it matter?.J Econ Perspect. 2012; 2: 141-166
- Abortion incidence and access to services in the United States, 2008.Perspect Sex Reprod Health. 2011; 43: 41-50
- Induced abortion: incidence and trends worldwide from 1995 to 2008.Lancet. 2012; 379: 625-632
- First impressions: what are preclinical medical students in the US and Canada learning about sexual and reproductive health?.Contraception. 2009; 80: 74-80
- Abortion education in medical schools: a national survey.Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2005; 192: 640-643
- Encouraging scholarship: medical school programs to promote student inquiry beyond the traditional medical curriculum.Acad Med. 2010; 85: 409-418
- How to measure success: the impact of scholarly concentrations on students — a literature review.Acad Med. 2010; 85: 438-452
- Unintended consequences: abortion training in the years after Roe v Wade.Am J Public Health. 2013; 103: 404-407
- Boyer's expanded definitions of scholarship, the standards for assessing scholarship, and the elusiveness of the scholarship of teaching.Acad Med. 2000; 75: 877-880
- Template analysis.in: Symon G. Cassell C. Qualitative methods and analysis in organizational research. Sage Publications, London1998: 118-134
- Evaluating training programs: the four levels.Berrett-Koehler Publishers Inc., San Francisco2006
- Professional formation: extending medicine's lineage of service into the next century.Acad Med. 2010; 85: 310-317
- The formation of professional identity in medical students: considerations for educators.Med Teach. 2012; 34: e641-e648
- Communities of practice: learning, meaning, and identity.Cambridge University Press, Cambridge1998
- Toward a unifying social cognitive theory of career and academic interest, choice and performance.J Vocat Behav. 1994; 45: 79-122
- Required research by medical students and their choice of a women's health career residency.Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2005; 192: 1478-1480
Article info
Publication history
Published online: July 18, 2014
Footnotes
☆Funding and conflicts of interest: This study was supported in part by the Braufman Fund at Brown University.
☆☆None of the authors has any conflict of interest, financial or otherwise, related to this work.
Identification
Copyright
© 2014 Elsevier Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.